I'm not quite sure which is more disheartening: the
overwhelming possibility of there existing
no self--as delineated in the
introduction of Robert Solomon's Existentialism
and shared by countless existentialists and postmodernists alike (xvii); or,
perhaps it's the realization that Solomon's articulation has served only to
confound my own, personal understanding of existentialism as it was introduced
to me in years past. Most simply defined, existence
precedes essence, or so I was taught.
In other words, one would come into existence
before acquiring or assigning purpose for his or her being. This becomes
problematic for me in light of my inability to separate the notion of self from essence, their relationship as follows: the self is one’s essence
made manifest through existence. If,
then, 1) individuals exist and 2) they
possess a permutation of characteristics with which to distinguish them from
other individuals (regardless of when essence
came about), then I would argue that it follows from these premises that
individuals exhibit those requisites necessary for self-identity and thus, the self to which I speak. Or, is it that in
denying the notion of self, Solomon
and other scholars embodying this philosophy are similarly denying existence
and/or essence as well? Are there sincere responses to this quandary which
might suggest existence, essence and the concept of self needn't all rely upon
one another for at least one to be objectively true? It remains that I know
little of just how Solomon and the likes define the self. How are any of these terms defined by the world’s most
prominent philosophers, contemporary or not, for that matter? These are
questions I seek to explore in greater detail as I continue to formulate my own
ideas about existentialism and the role it will come to play in my life over
its course.
Yours Tru.ly
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